
Sewer camera inspections provide a crucial, non-invasive way to examine underground pipelines. These advanced systems offer a real-time visual assessment of sewer mains and laterals, eliminating guesswork and providing concrete evidence of a pipe's condition. Using robotic roving camera technologies, technicians can navigate complex underground networks to identify potential issues before they escalate into major problems.
The primary purpose of a sewer camera is to travel through a pipeline and transmit a live video feed to an operator. This allows for a detailed inspection of the pipe's interior without excavation. For municipalities, commercial entities, and contractors, this technology is invaluable for maintenance, diagnostics, and planning. In this guide, we'll go in-depth on sewer cameras and what they can and can't find.
What Sewer Cameras Can Find
Sewer camera technology is exceptionally effective at identifying a wide range of issues within pipelines. The high-resolution video feed allows technicians to detect and document various forms of damage and imperfections with remarkable precision. This capability is fundamental to proactive maintenance and efficient repair strategies.
Identification of Damages and Blockages
One of the most significant functions of a sewer camera inspection is identifying physical damage. Technicians can visually confirm the presence of cracks, fractures, and collapsed sections of pipe. These damages can compromise the sewer system's structural integrity, causing leaks or complete failure. The camera provides a clear view of the extent and severity of the damage, which is critical information for planning repairs.
Along with structural damage, robotic sewer cameras are also adept at locating blockages from debris, root intrusion, or sediment buildup. By pinpointing the exact location of a blockage, municipalities and maintenance teams can employ more effective clearing methods.
Pinpointing the Source of Piping Issues
Sewer cameras excel at pinpointing the source of a problem without resorting to invasive and costly excavation. Before this technology was widely available, diagnosing a sewer issue meant digging up large sections of ground to visually inspect the pipes. A robotic camera can travel hundreds of feet into a sewer line to find the exact location of an issue.
This precise localization saves significant time, labor, and expense. It also minimizes disruption to the surrounding environment, which is especially important in urban and residential areas. The ability to get accurate information this way makes for safer, more efficient digging when repairs are necessary.
Visual Confirmation and Documentation
The video footage that robotic cameras capture during an inspection serves as indisputable evidence of a pipe's condition. This visual confirmation is essential for verifying problems and justifying repair work. Stakeholders, from project managers to property owners, can see the problem firsthand, which aids communication and decision-making.
Sewer camera technicians provide clients with a video recording of the inspection and a detailed written report. This documentation creates a permanent record of the pipe's condition at a specific point in time, which future planners and workers can use for reference, maintenance planning, and compliance purposes.

What Sewer Cameras Can't Find
Now that we've covered what sewer cameras can find, it's important to also understand what they can't. Recognizing what these cameras cannot detect is just as crucial as knowing what they can. Acknowledging these constraints enables a more comprehensive pipeline inspection, with other methods used to supplement the camera's findings.
Limitations of Camera Technology
The effectiveness of a sewer camera is dependent on the conditions inside the pipe. In cases of severe blockages or complete pipe collapses, the camera may be unable to advance past the obstruction, limiting the comprehensiveness of the pipe inspection.
Similarly, water levels within the pipe can obscure the camera's view. If a pipe is full of water or debris, it can severely degrade the image quality, making it difficult to identify smaller cracks or defects. There can also be blind spots, particularly at sharp bends or complex intersections, which restrict the camera's field of view.
When Physical Inspection Is Necessary
In certain situations, the information from a sewer camera may not be sufficient, and further investigation requires a physical inspection. For example, if a camera identifies a potential leak, it cannot determine the extent of soil erosion or void formation outside the pipe. Assessing the stability of the ground surrounding a compromised pipe often requires excavation.
Likewise, while a camera can show a crack, it cannot always determine its cause, which could be from external factors such as soil settlement or excessive surface loads. In these instances, the camera inspection serves as the first step in a broader diagnostic process that may culminate in physical access to the pipeline.
Benefits of MPL's Inspection Services
Utilizing professional lateral launch camera services like Mason Private Locating (MPL) for sewer inspections offers numerous advantages. MPL's expertise and advanced equipment ensure that clients receive the most accurate and actionable information possible, leading to safer and more efficient project outcomes.
Accurate Information and Cross-Bore Mitigation
MPL provides accurate data on the condition of sewer mainlines and laterals, which is essential for safer digging and planning. A key benefit of this service is cross-bore mitigation. A cross-bore occurs when excavators, pipe installers, or repair workers accidentally drill a utility line, such as a gas line, through a sewer pipe.
These situations pose an extreme risk, as attempts to clear a sewer blockage can puncture the gas line, causing a dangerous gas leak or explosion. MPL's lateral launch cameras can inspect both mainlines and the laterals branching off them to identify any such intersections, thereby mitigating a significant safety hazard.
Field Marking and Comprehensive Reporting
After identifying an area of concern, MPL technicians can mark the exact location on the surface using paint or flags. This direct marking enables repair crews to precisely locate where to excavate, saving time and preventing unnecessary digging. They then meticulously document all findings through video recordings and written reports.
This comprehensive documentation provides a clear, permanent record that is invaluable for project management, liability purposes, and long-term asset management. The combination of real-time visual data, precise field marking, and thorough reporting ensures that clients have all the information they need to proceed with confidence.

Secure Your Infrastructure with MPL
Sewer camera inspections are an indispensable tool for modern utility and infrastructure management. They provide a clear, non-destructive view inside underground pipelines, enabling the accurate identification of damages, blockages, and other critical issues. While the technology has some limitations, its capabilities far outweigh them, offering a level of insight that was previously unattainable without extensive excavation.
Partnering with an experienced provider like Mason Private Locating guarantees you get the most out of this technology. From mitigating the serious dangers of cross-bores to providing detailed documentation for your records, professional inspection services deliver the certainty needed to manage underground assets safely and effectively. To gain a clear understanding of your sewer system's condition and protect your infrastructure, contact MPL for expert sewer camera inspection services.